name the problem
- No jala. It does not work.
- Se descompuso. It broke.
- Está goteando. It is dripping.
- Se fue la luz. The power went out.
expat life
Leaks, power outages, broken doors, mystery noises: learn the phrases that get a repair moving.
Use This First
No funciona is correct and neutral. No jala is what people actually text their landlord. Jalar literally means to pull, and in Mexican Spanish it stretches to cover anything that is or is not working: el boiler no jala, la regadera no jala. It is one of those small phrases that changes how a message reads.
The plumbing vocabulary is worth having in advance, because Mexico City water systems have parts that do not exist elsewhere. Most buildings store water in a tinaco on the roof and often a cisterna below it, with a bomba moving water between them. When the water stops, the cause is usually one of those three rather than the city supply, and naming the right one gets a faster answer.
For getting a repair moving, specificity beats urgency. Es urgente works once. A photo works every time, which is what le mando foto is for. ¿Cuándo podría venir el plomero? asks for a time rather than a promise, and asking for a time is the difference between a repair happening this week and a repair being acknowledged.
| Spanish | English | Use case | Safety |
|---|---|---|---|
| No jala. | It does not work. | general problem | local |
| Se descompuso. | It broke. | broken appliance | safe |
| Está goteando. | It is dripping. | leak | safe |
| Se fue la luz. | The power went out. | power outage | safe |
| ¿Puede mandar a alguien? | Can you send someone? | repair request | safe |
| ¿Cuándo podría venir el plomero? | When could the plumber come? | scheduling | safe |
| Es urgente. | It is urgent. | urgent issue | safe |
| Le mando foto. | I will send you a photo. | proof | safe |
the gringo trap
Do not say no funciona for everything if the local phrase no jala fits.
Use no jala for casual repair texts, no funciona for more neutral/formal contexts.
No jala is one of those tiny phrases that makes apartment Spanish sound lived-in.
safe / local / spicy
No funciona el calentador.
No jala el calentador.
El calentador está chafeando horrible.
The spicy one is venting, not the first message to a landlord.
repair text
leak
three fast taps before you try it outside.
The water heater does not work.
You need the safest version for apartment problems. What do you pick first?
Which move avoids the gringo trap?


It is not working. Jalar means to pull, and in Mexican Spanish it stretches to cover anything broken or unresponsive - appliances, taps, doors, even plans. No funciona is the neutral alternative.
The water tank on the roof of most Mexican buildings. A cisterna is the tank below it and a bomba pumps between them. When the water stops, one of the three is usually the reason.
Describe the problem, send a photo, and ask for a time: ¿cuándo podría venir el plomero? Asking for a time rather than a promise is what moves a repair from acknowledged to scheduled.